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Indianapolis, IN vs. Madison, WI

Median rent is $1,112 a month in Indianapolis, IN and $1,364 in Madison, WI. Household income is $62,995 against $76,983. Both cities are read from the same ACS 2019-2023 5-Year Estimates and the same BEA Regional Price Parities 2023, so the two columns below are directly comparable.

$
Same standard of living
A salary of $100,000 in Indianapolis, IN buys what $101,277 buys in Madison, WI
+$1,277 more to keep the same standard of living
Median gross rent Monthly
$1,112 $1,364 +22.7%
Median household income Annual
$62,995 $76,983 +22.2%
Median home value Owner-occupied
$207,000 $346,900 +67.6%
Rent as share of income Annual rent ÷ income
21.2% 21.3% 0.1 pp
Price level U.S. average = 100
94.6 95.8 +1.3%
Salary needed for median rent Keeps rent at 30% of gross
$44,500 $54,600 +22.7%
Rent median income carries at 30% Affordable rent
$1,575 $1,925 +22.2%
Population City proper
882,043 275,568 -68.8%
Equivalent salary For $100,000 in Indianapolis
$100,000 $101,277 +1.3%

A green or red badge means the second city is higher or lower, not better or worse: a lower rent is good for a tenant, a lower household income is not. For the price level and
the share of income the raw values are shown, because a percentage difference between two
percentages is easy to misread.

What the gap means

Lower rent
$1,112
Indianapolis, IN · 22.7% below Madison, WI
Higher household income
$76,983
Madison, WI · 22.2% above Indianapolis, IN
Same standard of living
$101,277
$100,000 in Indianapolis, IN needs $101,277 in Madison, WI
Price level gap
1.2 points
94.6 in IN against 95.8 in WI
Rent burden gap
0.1 points
Indianapolis, IN versus Madison, WI, share of income taken by rent
Highest buying power
105.7%
Indianapolis, IN · share of the national average income that a dollar there buys

Occupation wages in both metros

May 2025 U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS). Metropolitan areas may differ from city boundaries.

Wage comparison for shared occupations
Occupation Indianapolis, IN median Madison, WI median vs.
Fast Food and Counter Workers $29,040 $29,820 +2.7%
Retail Salespersons $31,530 $35,830 +13.6%
Registered Nurses $84,230 $101,190 +20.1%
Customer Service Representatives $43,460 $47,500 +9.3%
Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers $61,980 $59,700 -3.7%
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners $36,850 $39,680 +7.7%
General and Operations Managers $120,480 $126,620 +5.1%
Waiters and Waitresses $29,050 $30,910 +6.4%

Metropolitan areas and cover every industry together, so the two columns may describe wider areas than the city limits used for rent and income.

Indianapolis, IN vs Madison, WI: frequently asked questions

Is Madison, WI more expensive than Indianapolis, IN?

Yes. Prices in Madison, WI are about 1.3% higher than in Indianapolis, IN: a regional price level of 95.8 against 94.6, where the U.S. average is 100.

How much do I need to earn in Madison, WI to keep a $100,000 lifestyle from Indianapolis, IN?

About $101,300. Adjusting $100,000 by the BEA regional price levels of the two areas (94.6 in Indianapolis, IN, 95.8 in Madison, WI) gives the salary with the same purchasing power. Taxes and personal spending habits are not included.

Is rent cheaper in Indianapolis, IN or Madison, WI?

The median gross rent is $1,112 a month in Indianapolis, IN and $1,364 in Madison, WI, a difference of $252 a month or $3,024 a year.

Where are household incomes higher, Indianapolis, IN or Madison, WI?

The median household income is $62,995 in Indianapolis, IN and $76,983 in Madison, WI. Rent takes 21.2% of the median income in Indianapolis, IN and 21.3% in Madison, WI.

What salary do I need to afford the median rent in Madison, WI?

About $54,600 a year, the gross income that keeps the median rent of $1,364 a month at 30% of income. The same rule gives $44,500 in Indianapolis, IN.

More comparisons with Indianapolis, IN

More comparisons with Madison, WI

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Definitions used on this page

Salary needed for the median rent
Twelve months of median gross rent divided by 0.30: the income that keeps the median rent at 30% of gross pay.
Price level
BEA regional price parity for the metro area where one is published, otherwise for the state. The national average is 100.
Same standard of living
A salary in Indianapolis, IN converted into Madison, WI at the ratio of the two price levels. It adjusts for prices only, not for taxes or for what either city offers.
Buying power
One hundred divided by the price level: what a dollar buys locally relative to the national average.

Sources

Margins of error are published for every Census figure. Read the methodology before reading a small gap between two cities as a real difference.

Full detail for each city: Indianapolis, IN · Madison, WI